Nadiifinta laysarka: doorashada isha laysarka saxda ah waa furaha

Nuxurka nadiifinta laysarka waa cufnaanta tamarta sare ee shucaaca laysarka ee dusha sare ee shaqada, si dusha sare ee shaqada wasakhda, oksaydhka, dahaarka ama dahaarka, iwm. kulaylka dhalaalka degdega ah, baabi'inta, uumiga ama xoqidda, si loo gaaro dusha nadiif ah ee shaqada iyada oo aan waxyeello u geysanayn habka substrate-ka, waa doorashada ugu habboon ee jiilka cusub ee tignoolajiyada nadiifinta warshadaha.

Nooca Laser-ka Qalabka Khuseeya

Horumarinta laysarka isla markaana waxay sidoo kale kor u qaadaysaa horumarka degdegga ah ee tignoolajiyada nadiifinta laysarka ee Shiinaha, tignoolajiyada nadiifinta laysarka ayaa sidoo kale noqotay tignoolajiyada nadiifinta ee lagama maarmaanka u ah warshadaha, badda, hawada sare iyo goobaha kale ee wax soo saarka ee heerka sare ah, oo ay ku jiraan ka saarista wasakhda caagga ah ee dusha sare ee caaryada taayirada, ka saarista wasakhda saliidda silikoon ee dusha sare ee filimka dahabka ah iyo nadiifinta saxda ah ee warshadaha microelectronics.

Ka saarista miridhku dusha sare ee birta, ka saarista rinjiga, ka saarista saliidda iyo ka saarista lakabka oksaydhka ayaa ah codsiga ugu casrisan ee goobta nadiifinta laysarka. Inta u dhaxaysa laysarka kala duwan ee hirarka, awoodda iyo xuduudaha kale ee muhiimka ah ee kala duwanaanshaha, agabyada kala duwan, wasakhda hirarka laysarka, awoodda iyo shuruudaha kale way kala duwan yihiin, shaqada nadiifinta dhabta ah waxay u baahan tahay inay doorato habab kala duwan oo nadiifinta laysarka ah iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladda dhabta ah.

Ka dib markii tiro badan oo tijaabo ah ay sameeyeen kooxda cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta habka MavenLaser, laser-ka MOPA, laser-ka isku-dhafan ayaa ah suuqa nadiifinta laser-ka ee ugu isticmaalka badan, waxaana ku xiga tiro yar oo ah codsiyada laser-ka kaarboon-oksaydh, laser-ka ultraviolet-ka, iyo laser-ka joogtada ah.

1. MOPA nadiifinta laser-ka ee nadiifinta dusha sare ee walxaha kala duwan

Godka resonant-ka ee nidaamka laysarka fiilada MOPA laftiisu waa fiilada indhaha, MO (Master Oscillator)-na waa laysar awood yar leh, kaas oo guud ahaan loo doorto hirarkiisa ku habboon. LD-ka laysarka awoodda yar leh (laser Diode) wuxuu si toos ah u habeyn karaa xuduudaha wax soo saarka iyadoo la adeegsanayo qulqulka wadista, ka dibna iftiinka calaamadda ee uu soo saaro LD-ku wuxuu ku xiran yahay nidaamka xoojinta awoodda PA (Power Amplifier) ​​iyada oo loo marayo dabada si loogu kordhiyo iftiinka calaamadda.

Laser-ka MOPA waa nadiifinta laysarka ugu isticmaalka badan, sababtoo ah nidaamka laysarka fiilada MOPA waxaa si adag loogu xidhi karaa nidaamka isha calaamadda abuurka si loo kordhiyo, ma beddeli doono sifooyinka laysarka sida hirarka dhexe, qaabka hirarka garaaca iyo ballaca garaaca. Sidaa darteed, cabbirka hagaajinta halbeegga ayaa ka sarreeya oo ballaaran, xaaladaha kala duwan ee codsiyada ee agabyada kala duwan, way ka sii habboonaan kartaa oo muddada daaqadda habayntu way ka weyn tahay, si loo daboolo nadiifinta dusha sare ee agabyada kala duwan.

Intaa waxaa dheer, laysarka MOPA wuxuu leeyahay faa'iido tamar laysar oo sareysa, waxaa lagu hagaajin karaa iyadoo la hagaajinayo qalabka nadiifinta laysarka, sida kordhinta booska farsamaynta laysarka, iyadoo la adeegsanayo nidaamyada caqliga leh, iwm., si loo gaaro casriyeynta qalabka nadiifinta laysarka. Waxaa xusid mudan in waxqabadka aadka u wanaagsan iyo ku habboonaanta xaaladda dabacsan ee laysarka MOPA, si gaar ah loogu isticmaalo baytariyada tamarta cusub iyo warshadaha kale ee soo koraya.

Baytariga Tamarta Cusub	Nadiifinta tiirka baytariga Lithium, nadiifinta tiirka tiirka, nadiifinta dekedda duritaanka dareeraha ah, nadiifinta daboolka, nadiifinta filimka buluugga ah, iwm.
Hawada Sare	Nadiifinta qaybaha matoorka ka hor iyo ka dib alxanka, nadiifinta haanta kaydinta baabuurta la soo saarayo ka hor iyo ka dib alxanka, ka saarista rinjiga agabka isku dhafan, ka saarista walxaha sii daaya, ka saarista maqaarka diyaaradaha, ka saarista shaabadayn, nadiifinta caaryada
Badeecadaha caaryada	Qaababka taayirka, qaababka daboolidda, qaababka duritaanka, qaababka shaabadaynta giraanta, qaababka cuntada, iwm. si looga saaro lakabka kaarboonka
Warshadaha 3C	Xulashada guddiga wareegga iyo ka saarista rinjiga, nadiifinta wafer-ka, ka saarista rinjiga kiiska taleefanka gacanta, nadiifinta jig-ka dahaarka PVD
Wax-soo-saarka Gawaarida	Nadiifinta ka hor alxanka jirka, nadiifinta taayirrada, ka saarista rinjiga meelaha la xushay ee jirka, taayirrada aamusan
Maraakiibta Badda	Nadiifinta alxanka kahor iyo ka dib alxanka, ka saarista rinjiga qaybaha, nadiifinta ka saarista saliidda
Buundada, dayactirka wadada weyn	Ka saarista rinjiga qaybaha dhismaha ee buundada, ka saarista miridhku, ka saarista rinjiga ilaalada wadada weyn
Gaadiidka Tareenka	Nadiifinta jirka aluminiumka ka hor iyo ka dib alxanka, nadiifinta otomaatiga ah ee giraangiraha, nadiifinta bogie, nadiifinta mootada, iwm.
Kiimikooyinka Batroolka	Ka saarista dahaarka madal saliidda badda, ka saarista rinjiga dhuumaha, ka saarista miridhku, iwm.
Warshadaha Cuntada	Dheriga dubista birta ah, caaryada, iwm.
Koobka faakuumka	Ka saarista rinjiga hoose iyo derbiga koobabka dahaaran
Warshadaha Kale	Shaandhada saliidda birta ah, nadiifinta tuubada shaandhada, nadiifinta birta aan daxalka lahayn, ka saarista miridhku laysarka, ka saarista oksaydhka

2. Nadiifinta laysarka isku dhafan, doorashada ugu fiican ee ka saarista rinjiga

Nadiifinta isku-dhafka ah ee laysarka iyada oo loo marayo laysarka semiconductor-ka oo ah wax soo saar wareejin kulayl ah, si dhejisyada la nadiifinayo ay u nuugaan tamar si ay u soo saaraan uumi-baxa, daruuraha plasma-ga, iyo sameynta cadaadiska ballaarinta kulaylka ee u dhexeeya walxaha birta iyo dhejisyada, taasoo yaraynaysa xoogga isku xidhka ee u dhexeeya labada lakab. Marka laysarka uu soo saaro shucaaca laysarka garaaca sare, hirarka gariirka ee ka dhasha si xidhidhku uusan u ahayn dhejisyo xooggan oo si toos ah uga yimaada dusha sare ee birta, sidaas darteedna lagu gaaro nadiifinta laysarka degdegga ah.

Ka saarista rinjiga qolofka unugga korontada

Nadiifinta isku-dhafka ah ee laysarka iyadoo la adeegsanayo isku-dhafka shaqada ee laysarka iyo garaaca wadnaha, taasoo sameysanaysa astaamo farsamayn oo 1 + 1 > 2 ah. Xawaaraha degdega ah, hufnaan sare, tayo nadiifin oo isku mid ah, agabyo kala duwan, waxaad sidoo kale isticmaali kartaa hirar kala duwan oo nadiifinta laysarka ah isla waqtigaas si loo gaaro ujeeddada ka saarista wasakhda.

Ka saarista rinjiga matoorrada timaha

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, nadiifinta isku-dhafka ah ee laysarka waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa maraakiibta, dayactirka baabuurta, caaryada caagga ah, qalabka mashiinka ee heerka sare ah, ilaalinta tareenka iyo deegaanka iyo beeraha kale, si wax ku ool ah uga saar shayga dusha sare ee resin, rinjiga, saliidda, wasakhda, wasakhda, miridhku, dahaarka, dahaarka iyo lakabka oksaydhka.

Tusaale ahaan, nadiifinta laysarka qaro weyn ee dahaarka leh, wax soo saarka tamarta laysarka ee hal laysarka badan leh, kharash badan, isticmaalka nadiifinta laysarka isku-dhafan ee semiconductor-ka, waxay si dhakhso leh oo wax ku ool ah u hagaajin kartaa tayada nadiifinta, mana keento waxyeello substrate-ka; aluminiumka iyo walxaha kale ee aadka u milicsiga badan nadiifinta laysarka, hal laysarka milicsiga iyo dhibaatooyin kale. Isticmaalka nadiifinta isku-dhafka laysarka semiconductor - nadiifinta isku-dhafka laysarka semiconductor, doorka wareejinta kulaylka laysarka semiconductor-ka, waxay kordhisaa heerka nuugista tamarta ee lakabka oksaydhka dusha sare ee birta, si ay u noqoto mid dhakhso badan u xoqaysa lakabka oksaydhka, si si wax ku ool ah loo hagaajiyo hufnaanta ka saarista, gaar ahaan marka lagu daro hufnaanta rinjiga oo kordhay in ka badan 2 jeer.

3. Nadiifinta laysarka kaarboon dioxide, doorashada ugu fiican ee lagu saari karo walxaha aan birta ahayn

Laysarrada CO2 waa laysarka gaaska oo leh gaaska CO2 oo ah walaxda shaqaynaysa, oo ay ka buuxaan gaaska CO2 iyo gaasaska kale ee caawiya (helium iyo nitrogen iyo xaddi yar oo haydarojiin ama xenon ah), kuwaas oo leh jiho wanaagsan, hal-ku-dheg iyo xasillooni soo noqnoqota. Maadaama tuubada dheecaanku badanaa laga sameeyo galaas ama walxo quartz ah, laba nooc oo caadi ah oo ah laysarka CO2 waa tuubo galaas ah laysarka CO2 iyo tuubo RF ah oo bir ah laysarka CO2.

Ka saarista xanjada

Nadiifinta laysarka UV ee qalabka saxda ah

Laser-yada ugu muhiimsan ee loo isticmaalo farsamaynta laser-ka waa laser-yada excimer iyo laser-yada xaalad adag oo dhan. Laser-ka UV oo leh hirar gaaban iyo tamar hal-foton oo sare ayaa si toos ah u jebin kara isku xidhka kiimikada ee ku xiran walxaha, agabkana waxaa laga saaraa dusha sare qaab gaas ama walxo, aagga kulaylka saameeya ee la soo saaro inta lagu jiro farsamaynta waa mid yar, kaas oo leh faa'iidooyin gaar ah oo ku saabsan farsamaynta microfabrication, sida Si, GaN iyo walxaha kale ee semiconductor-ka, quartz, safayr iyo kiristaalo kale oo indhaha ah, iyo polyimide (PI), polycarbonate (PC) iyo agabyada kale ee polymer-ka, waxayna si wax ku ool ah u horumarin karaan tayada wax soo saarka.

Nadiifinta biinka jajabka

Laser-ka UV waxaa loo arkaa inuu yahay xalka nadiifinta laysarka ugu fiican ee dhinaca elektaroonigga saxda ah, tignoolajiyada farsamaynta "qabow" ee ugu caansan ma beddesho sifooyinka jireed ee shayga isla waqtigaas, farsamaynta iyo farsamaynta dusha sare ee micro-processing, waxaa si ballaaran loogu isticmaali karaa warshado iyo goobo kala duwan sida isgaarsiinta, indhaha, militariga, baaritaanka dambiyada, caafimaadka. Tusaale ahaan, xilligii 5G wuxuu abuuray baahi suuqeed oo loogu talagalay farsamaynta FPC. Codsiga mashiinka laysarka UV wuxuu suurtogal ka dhigayaa habaynta qabow ee saxda ah ee FPC iyo agabyada kale.

5. Nadiifinta laser fiber-ka ee joogtada ah si looga saaro miridhku sabbaynayo meelaha birta ah

Laser-ka fiber-ka ee joogtada ah wuxuu u shaqeeyaa isagoo iftiin ka soo saaraya isha bamka iyada oo loo marayo milicsi ku xiran dhexdhexaadka faa'iidada, sababtoo ah dhexdhexaadka faa'iidada waa fiber naadir ah oo lagu dahaadhay walxaha dhulka, sidaa darteed iftiinka bamka ayaa la nuugaa, tamarta photon-ka ee la nuugo heerka tamarta ion-ka dhulka dhif ah ayaa booda oo gaadha rogidda tirada walxaha, ka dib marka la rogo qaybta iyada oo loo marayo godka resonant-ka, laga bilaabo xaaladda kacsan waxay dib ugu booddaa xaaladda dhulka, sii daaya tamarta, oo sameysaa wax soo saar laser deggan, faa'iidada ugu weyn ayaa ah in iftiinku uu noqon karo mid joogto ah.

Nadiifinta ka dib alxankaC

Codsiyada nadiifinta laysarka dhabta ah, codsiga laser-ka fiber-ka ee joogtada ah waa yar yahay, laakiin waxaa jira tiro yar oo codsiyo ah, sida qaar ka mid ah dhismayaasha birta waaweyn, dhuumaha, iwm., sababtoo ah mugga weyn ee kulaylka si dhakhso ah u daadanaya, shuruudaha dhaawaca substrate-ka ma sarreeyaan, markaa waxaad dooran kartaa laysar joogto ah.

Ka saarista miridhku

Waxaa xusid mudan in horumarka iyo xasilloonida tignoolajiyada booska giraanta, laser-ka fiber-ka giraanta oo leh faa'iidooyinka hagaajinta habka fudud iyo hawlgalka fudud ayaa si weyn loogu caan baxay dhinaca alxanka iyo nadiifinta, ka dib tiro badan oo tijaabo ah oo ay sameeyeen injineerada Xarunta Habka MavenLaser, tignoolajiyada waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu saaro miridhku sabeeyo, kaas oo si weyn u hagaajin kara hufnaanta nadiifinta.

Iyadoo la raacayo horumarka sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada iyo horumarinta shuruudaha ilaalinta deegaanka, nadiifinta laysarka ayaa si qoto dheer oo dhammaystiran uga qayb qaadan doonta geeddi-socodka soo-celinta warshadaha wax soo saarka Shiinaha, waxayna noqon doontaa habka ugu weyn ee nadiifinta wax soo saarka nadiifka ah ee warshadaha.

Shirkadda Shenzhen Maven Laser Automation Co., Ltd., oo xarunteedu tahay Shenzhen, waxay leedahay warshad wax soo saar u gaar ah. Iyadoo diiradda saareysa codsiyada tiknoolajiyada sare ee laser-ka, iyadoo raadineysa wax soo saar ujeeddada koowaad, si macaamiisha loo siiyo jarista laser-ka, alxanka laser-ka, calaamadaynta laser-ka, nadiifinta laser-ka, bixinta korontada laser-ka oo dhammaystiran oo adeegyo ku salaysan xalka laser-ka ah, sida waafaqsan baahida macaamiisha, horumarinta barnaamijka nadiifinta otomaatiga ah si loo gaaro ujeedooyin nadiifin oo caqli badan. Mashiinka nadiifinta laser-ka waa boos hormuud ah, alaabteeda waxaa ka mid ah mashiinka nadiifinta laser-ka nooca golaha, mashiinka nadiifinta laser-ka nooca jiidista, mashiinka nadiifinta laser-ka nooca garabka dambe, noocyo kala duwan oo loo isticmaalo mashiinka nadiifinta laser-ka nooca. Nidaamka suuqgeynta badeecadaha ee ugu fiican iyo nidaamka adeegga iibka kadib si looga dhigo alaabta mid tartan badan, 24 saacadood wakhti kasta si ay uga jawaabaan si ay kuu siiyaan silsilad adeegyo dayactir iib kadib ah. Tiknoolajiyadda MavenLaser waxay kugu qancin doontaa tayada xasilloon ee tignoolajiyada, qiimaha adeegga ee macquulka ah, waxayna noqon doontaa lammaanahaaga aaminka ah!